Is it necessary to vaccinate during pregnancy as there is increasing mixed information about vaccination? If not vaccinated, the fetus will bear the risks what mother knows?
Is vaccination during pregnancy really necessary?
Nowadays, many parents feel anxious about the risk ratio in vaccination so they do not want to have their children vaccinated or they themselves have not finished the pregnancy vaccination.
However, pregnant mothers need to note, this view can affect public health and cause major pandemics especially with diseases that people seem to have control such as chickenpox.
In the book Homodeus (A Brief History of the Future) mentioned war, famine and plague are the great catastrophes that cause humanity to face death on a large scale, millions of people die.
And now it seems that all three catastrophes have been repelled. In which to back up the epidemic is the vaccination.
Many mothers feel confused when they first become pregnant. To prepare for the journey of pregnancy, women often prepare quite carefully, for example, buy maternity insurance before the year.
However, in addition to maternity insurance, it is important and essential that a woman pay more attention is getting a full vaccination before becoming pregnant.
Therefore, a full vaccination of infectious diseases as soon as you prepare for maternity insurance procedures is very necessary, to fully prepare for a gentle journey of pregnancy both physically and mentally. .
Pregnant mothers need to pay attention to vaccination during pregnancy
Some rules about vaccination during pregnancy for pregnant mothers are as follows:
What vaccinations do pregnant mothers need before getting pregnant?
Before getting pregnant, pregnant mothers should go for a checkup and full injections of the following:
Measles - Mumps - Rubella Vaccination
These diseases are very easy to spread through the respiratory tract. In the course of pregnancy, pregnant mothers get one of these 3 diseases, causing fetal defects, malnutrition, stillbirth or premature birth ...
With the measles - mumps - rubella vaccination, pregnant mothers should be vaccinated 3-6 months before or at least 1 month before becoming pregnant.
Chicken pox
Pregnant women who have chickenpox will have the risk of causing the fetus to be born with congenital chickenpox, microcephaly, limb stiffness, cerebral palsy ...
Diphtheria - Whooping cough - Tetanus
With this vaccine, you will be given a single shot between the ages of 4- 64 years old. This is also a vaccine that needs to be given before pregnancy to prevent newborn pertussis.
Flu vaccine
During the first 3 months of pregnancy and the last 3 months of pregnancy, the woman has a higher risk of flu than the average person. Flu vaccination will help reduce the rate of newborn babies with congenital heart defects or cleft palate. The flu vaccine can be given before pregnancy or at any age during pregnancy.
Essential injections for pregnant mothers during pregnancy
Experts recommend that pregnant women should be vaccinated against tetanus for both mother and baby.
If you are pregnant for the first time, in the past 5 years, you have never had tetanus vaccine, you will have to get 2 shots, the first and the second one after at least 4 weeks and at least 1 month from the time of delivery .
According to the World Health Organization and CDC recommendations, pregnant women may be vaccinated against pertussis hau- white - pregnancy tetanus week from 27-35 weeks to prevent pertussis premature infant if ago not vaccinated during pregnancy.
Pregnancy rules to need when remembering vaccinations during pregnancy
2. Specific vaccination schedule for pregnant mothers
In order to prepare for a healthy pregnancy, the baby is born and develops well both physically and brain, pregnant mothers need to remember carefully the vaccination schedule during pregnancy as follows:
2.1. Before getting pregnant
- 3-in-1 injection (measles, mumps, rubella) : should be given at the latest before 1- 3 months of pregnancy.
- Vaccination for hepatitis B before or during pregnancy can inject this nose. However, you should get the shot before getting pregnant for the best health preparation.
- Flu: Can be injected at any time before or during pregnancy but recommends vaccination before becoming pregnant early and repeated annually
- Diphtheria - pertussis - tetanus: a single injection, no need to avoid pregnancy after injection.
2.2. While pregnant
For mothers who are pregnant for the first time
You will have to get 2 shots of tetanus during pregnancy. The first shot will be given from week 20 onwards. The second shot is a booster shot, one month apart from the first.
Mothers need to make sure the second shot is given at least 1 month before your baby is born.
Next pregnancy
Get 1 shot of tetanus vaccine if you have had 2 shots of tetanus vaccine for the first time.
Pregnancy rules to need when remembering vaccinations during pregnancy
Vaccination during pregnancy, pregnant mothers need to pay attention to what?
After vaccination, especially with tetanus vaccination, you should be aware of the possibility of mild fever after injection, swelling and pain at the injection site.
The flu vaccine can cause flu-like phenomena such as sneezing and runny nose 1-2 days after getting the vaccine.
All of the above are normal symptoms, so don't worry too much. In addition, the phenomenon of low-grade fever, fatigue, sharp pain in the biceps position will decrease after a few days; Flu falsification will also go away without medication.
In the event of a fever, you should reduce the fever by natural ways such as: To reduce fever, you can consider the following ways:
Wipe yourself with a warm towel.
Add to your diet of green vegetables and fruits.
Do not use drugs arbitrarily without a prescription
If there are any unusual signs such as persistent fever, diarrhea, swelling for a long time, ... should be examined as soon as possible.
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