Is gestational diabetes dangerous? Are mother's health and baby's development threatened? A lot of information about this quite common disease that women should know during pregnancy.
We eat and drink every day. The amount of carbohydrates from the meal is absorbed into the intestinal tract like glucose and dissolved in the bloodstream. With the help of insulin (a hormone secreted by the pancreas), glucose is introduced into the cells and becomes the body's source of energy.
But if the body does not produce enough insulin, or the elevated glucose causes the insulin to not be processed properly, a large amount of glucose is excess in the bloodstream and is not converted to the body's energy source.
During pregnancy, your body naturally becomes more insulin resistant so more glucose feeds your baby. But if the pancreas is unable to keep up with the increased insulin demand during pregnancy, the blood sugar spikes too high because the cells don't use glucose. This leads to gestational diabetes.
Gestational diabetes does not last forever. When the baby is born, the blood sugar will most likely return to normal quickly.
Pregnant mother is overweight and obese.
People with a family history: someone with diabetes, especially first generation diabetes mellitus.
Mother used to give birth to a baby more than 4kg
Previous pregnancy mother had gestational diabetes
The higher the age, the higher the risk, and the 35-year-old pregnant mother is a high risk factor for gestational diabetes.
Pregnant mothers have a history of obstetric abnormalities: stillbirth of unknown cause, unexplained recurrent miscarriage, premature birth, fetal deformity .
Race: Asians are at a higher risk of gestational diabetes.
People with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Gestational diabetes usually occurs from the 24th to 28th week of pregnancy. Since around the 20th week of pregnancy, the process and activity involved in the production of insulin are all affected by reproductive hormones . This is the reason why gestational diabetes screening is required periodically for a pregnant woman whether or not she has a medical history. So pregnant women with gestational diabetes are dangerous for mother and baby?
3-7% of all pregnant women have gestational diabetes, which poses more risk to the mother and fetus if not followed and treated properly.
High blood pressure: causes many complications for mother and fetus such as: preeclampsia, eclampsia, cerebrovascular accident, liver failure, kidney failure, intrauterine growth retardation, premature birth and increased mortality Perinatal.
Enlarged pregnancy causes genital tract injury at birth (rectal damage, pelvic floor prolapse, bladder prolapse).
Urinary tract infections: Inadequate control of plasma glucose increases the risk of urinary tract infections. If not treated, it can easily lead to acute pyelonephritis. Since then, many other complications such as ketoacidosis, premature birth, amniotic fluid infection are caused.
Risk of type 2 diabetes after giving birth.
Most babies whose mothers have gestational diabetes are quite healthy if their mothers are monitored and treated. However, there are still possible risks that your baby may encounter:
Excessive fetal growth results from increased transport of glucose from the mother to the fetus. This amount of glucose stimulates the fetal pancreas to secrete insulin, increases fetal energy demand, stimulates fetal weight to increase.
Hypoglycemia and metabolic diseases in the newborn.
Respiratory pathology: Severe respiratory syndrome.
Death at birth.
Newborn jaundice .
Long term effects on the baby. When your baby grows up, he or she will be more likely to be fat and have a high risk of diabetes.
Monitor your blood sugar with a blood test device called a blood glucose meter.
A well-balanced and nutritious diet
Maintain physical activity activities such as yoga, walking, ...
Take medication or inject insulin under the prescription of your doctor
Seek fully and strictly according to the doctor's appointment
Dangerous gestational diabetes does not depend very much on the mother. Screening for gestational diabetes helps to detect early, take measures to manage blood sugar; Ensure safety for mother and baby, avoid complications ...
See more:
Dealing with gestational diabetes, 5 things pregnant mothers need to do immediately
What fruits should a mother with diabetes eat to be safe for mother and fetus?
Suggest a scientific diet for pregnant women with gestational diabetes
Achieving success in the real estate market demands a thoughtful, well-informed approach, a deep grasp of industry intricacies, and a sharp awareness of market fluctuations. Begin by honing your expertise, keeping a pulse on local and national market shifts, and cultivating relationships with seasoned professionals.
In an era where environmental concerns and energy efficiency are gaining paramount importance, homeowners are increasingly seeking ways to make their homes more sustainable and cost-effective. Energy-efficient windows have emerged as a popular solution, promising benefits beyond financial savings.
When faced with a malfunctioning garage door opener, homeowners often grapple with whether to repair the existing opener or replace it altogether.
Outdoor showers not only provide a refreshing respite from the heat but also add an element of luxury to any backyard oasis.
Traveling is an exciting experience that can broaden one's horizons and create unforgettable memories. However, for women, it can also come with certain safety concerns. To ensure a safe and enjoyable journey, it is crucial to take necessary precautions before and during the trip.
Furniture accessories are essential components that can enhance the functionality of your space. These items may include lighting fixtures, rugs, curtains, throw pillows and cushions, wall art pieces, bookshelves, and more.
What good month was Tan Suu 2021 born? January, March, June, July, August, September - good birth months. The remaining months should be considered.
Depending on the mother's time and the baby's preferences, mothers can cook their own baby powder or use high-quality instant flours on the market.
Pregnant squid can not eat during pregnancy? Does this delicious and delicious snack affect the health of mother and baby?
Can pregnant women eat instant noodles when this dish is fast, easy to process and also has many flavors for pregnant mothers to change when they are tired of eating rice?
Many people believe that pregnant mothers shower too hot water can cause miscarriage. So what this is really damaged? And pregnant get a hot bath? Watching mom!
If you fall in love with a cold person, many times you feel pity and lonely. Don't worry, consult the following extremely effective cold lover treatment!
How to calculate Wonder Week for children not all parents know? Will you calculate by the date your baby is born? Or is the day the doctor expected to give birth?
Nicknaming a son with a personality and a fun is something parents would love to see in their children. Above all, parents hope their children are healthy and successful in life.
Is breast milk a dark yellow color, is breast milk a good yellow or white color? are the concerns of many young mothers who give birth. The following article will clarify the above issues
Anti-choking bottles for babies are indispensable in the journey of raising children. Why and what products are popular in the market?
Can pregnant diabetics eat butter? Is this a fruit suitable for pregnant women with high blood sugar?
What kind of girl becomes a girl with twisted head? Will the baby be obedient or stubborn? Which parenting method should parents apply?
Behind the doors of the house of single mothers are sometimes white nights. Let's learn the stories of single mothers with boundless love.
Japanese weaning is a way for babies to weaning according to the method of stimulating the baby to eat well, digest well and fully supplement nutrients, remember to follow!
