In an age full of sharing, bias, and hate for each other, parents always worry about their children about nurturing young hearts. So how to educate children to love, teach them about altruism, to avoid feelings of hatred and hatred?
Check out the following age guidelines from a child psychology consultant.
How to teach children about altruism between the ages of 0 and 6 years
During the first years, your task is to lay a positive foundation for your baby, to deal with hate by cultivating compassion and tolerance. Fortunately, your baby has a beginning: innocence.
David Schonfeld, MD, professor of pediatrics at the University of Southern California and the Children's Hospital Los Angeles, said babies will have different perceptions, but from birth they have not thought about racism or gender. or any ethnic group. There is absolutely no discrimination in the child's mind.
So what should parents do?
Let children interact with ethnic communities so that the difference will not be in their worldview. If your children have little contact or have never seen other people.
Ask your child's teachers to teach multicultural programs. Speak your baby's mother tongue if you are bilingual or encourage your baby to learn another .
A 2014 University of Chicago study showed that children who listen to multiple languages in everyday life are more likely to accept people with a different language than themselves, which is a stepping stone for greater acceptance. .
You don't have to lecture a kid this age about the dangers of bigotry. But if you need a conversation just tell them.
How to teach children about altruism from 6 to 8 years old
At this age, it becomes easier and clearer to discuss hatred with your baby, but don't take it too seriously.
Allison Briscoe-Smith, PhD in clinical psychology in Berkeley, California, specializes in research on child trauma and studies how children understand race, saying: “Young children are very funny. heart with what is fair and not fair. It is a solid basis for discussing injustice. ”
Let your child be your guide. Children this age can speak out how they feel, so the responsibility for controlling the conversation isn't really necessary and shouldn't rely entirely on you.
"Ask children how they understand what they hear," says Dr. Briscoe- Smith. What do people say at the playground? What did the children watch on TV? You can keep conversations at the right level with peace of mind, honesty, and detail.
Note:
Do not overdo everything, speak simply, concisely and honestly as possible to your baby. Do not make distant promises as it will scare your baby about what's going to happen and realize you're not taking your problem seriously.
Instead tell your kids that you love them so much and that there will be adults around them who love and protect them.
How to teach children about altruism and love between 9 and 11 years old
Child psychologists say helping kids handle terrifying events has become a very different task in recent years. The pervasiveness of technology gives children unprecedented exposure to information that doesn't really make sense to their maturity.
The advice given is easy but not easy: turn off the television, do not expose the child to images of violence and death. However, there will still be instances where the child will accidentally come across the images on their phones, somewhere on public screens.
So it is important to help children understand what they hear and see.
In the teen years
As children move from adolescence to adolescence and adolescence, they are strengthened their awareness of identity, laying the foundation for who they will become.
This is the age at which they will start to rebel, many children will choose a life of acceptance, compassion and respect for their fellow human beings, but there are also children who choose a opposite, more optimal direction.
So what should parents do?
If you witness your child having biased thoughts and using hateful language, either directly or indirectly you should interfere. Give them time to relax and think about their actions, suggest walking and talking with them will help, keep the conversation open but towards the story of bias or how good the prejudice would be.
Mention respect either in the direction "I used to think like this but after reading book A or learning what B I realized ...".
Perhaps you will find them not paying attention to what they say, but no, the truth is they still listen and pay attention to those things.
Of course this is not easy either, because eventually children can make mistakes and stumble and then cause some problems. But the important thing is to listen to your instincts, each child has different life circumstances and thinking and so do their parents.
Conclude
There is no pattern but let them know that you are always with them when they are in trouble, try to detect unusual, sad, anxious actions in children so that they can exchange and talk. to relieve them of psychology.
These conversations may be uncomfortable, but they will be necessary. As Dr. Schonfeld said, we cannot teach our children the easy things, what we need to teach them is the most important.
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