Cleft palate - we all know the stage of fetus most susceptible to malformations is about the first 3 months, especially from 3-8 weeks of pregnancy. Every parent wants to have a healthy and healthy baby, but in reality many babies are born with birth defects and defects, the most common being cleft palate.
A cleft palate is one of the most common defects in children
A cleft lip is a birth defect where the parts of the face that form the lips are exposed instead of being closed together like everyone else. Other splits may form in the palate. This defect can occur alone or at the same time in the same person (cleft lip and cleft palate). This condition takes place right during fetal development and becomes malformed.
Although today, the advanced medicine makes the surgery for this defect somewhat easier, the baby still suffers a lot of pain and fatigue. In order to minimize the risk of the baby having a cleft palate right from the time he was still in the womb, pregnant women should pay attention to avoid the following mistakes in pregnancy, especially the first trimester.
Indiscriminate use of drugs during pregnancy
During pregnancy, when using any medicine, even parents need to consult about the dosage of the drug to be taken from an obstetrician. If you use some drugs that contain unhealthy substances on your own, the fetus is not only prone to cleft palate, but also has a high risk of other organ defects.
Not getting a flu shot is also a cause of cleft palate in children
Flu vaccination is a very subjective thing most pregnant women. It is often thought that having the flu vaccine itself cannot prevent all strains of the flu. This is a misconception. In fact, the flu virus is much more dangerous than pregnant mothers think.
If you don't get a cold shot and get the flu during pregnancy, women are at risk of being severely affected by the disease. Specifically, the mother cannot ensure the health of pregnancy, the baby is more likely to be born with birth defects such as cleft palate, down, cataracts, delayed cognitive development, ...
Frequent stress, fatigue
Emotions of pregnant mothers during pregnancy are extremely important factors. There have been many studies proving that the happier and happier the pregnant mother is, the more intelligent and healthy the baby will be born. In contrast, mothers are often stressed, stressed and tired, all nutrients, oxygen, blood supply to the baby are also limited, making the baby more susceptible to developmental delay, which is more severe than causing some birth defects such as chump. lips and cleft palate.
In addition, mothers should build a healthy living regime, free from tobacco, alcohol, and not much exposure to chemicals to ensure that your baby grows normally and quickly.
How to prevent cleft palate and cleft palate for children?
Lip cleft and cleft palate in a newborn can be said to be impossible to prevent in many cases, but pregnant mothers should do the following to reduce the risk to the baby:
Perform amniocentesis tests to detect birth defects of the fetus early.
Consider genetic counseling: if you have a family history of cleft palate or cleft palate, talk to your doctor before starting a pregnancy. Your doctor may recommend genetic counselors to help determine the risk of a baby being born with a cleft lip or cleft palate.
Get prenatal vitamins: taking a multivitamin before pregnancy and during pregnancy may reduce your baby's risk of birth defects, including cleft palate and cleft palate. If you're planning to get pregnant early, start taking prenatal vitamins now.
Do not smoke or drink alcohol during pregnancy: using tobacco and alcohol during this period increases the risk of a baby with birth defects, especially cleft palate or cleft palate . Get enough minerals needed during pregnancy to ensure both you and your unborn baby stay healthy.
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