Babies spitting up milk in their nose, or choking on milk is a very common phenomenon in the first months of life, but it can also be dangerous if the mother does not handle it promptly. Experts warn that when milk from a child's throat surges into the nose or into the respiratory tract, it can cause suffocation, block breathing or brain damage, pneumonia due to intestinal bacteria being brought to the lungs ...
Mom needs to calm down to find the cause of the most suitable and safest way to handle the child.
Drinking milk is a common phenomenon in infants
Cause babies are spitting milk in the nose
Babies choking on milk can be for a variety of reasons, most commonly the following:
Newborns' ability to control open and close valves in the passageways between the nose and throat is incomplete. In some babies, this valve is extremely weak, so it is difficult for children to breathe and swallow at the same time, if done at the same time, the milk will easily back up into the nose.
Babies who are choking on a bottle may be due to the fact that the nipple is far away, the baby cannot fully suckle so it is more likely to come out of the bottle than the baby can swallow. Another common case in bottle-feeding is that the opening in the nipple of the bottle is too big, the milk flows quickly, the baby can't swallow so it chokes.
Some parents practice the habit of sucking and sleeping at the same time, or the baby is full and overslept while the mother still suckles the baby, the milk still flows but the baby does not swallow, but when breathing, the milk will emerge from the catheter. nose.
Improper breastfeeding position is also the cause of babies choking on milk, not lifting their heads, letting the baby lie on their back, the milk flows rapidly, causing the baby not to swallow, breathing difficulties causing choking.
A mother is breast-feeding while talking or having someone around her, distracting her, not concentrating on suckling, waiting for a story, laughing, forgetting to swallow so she choked.
Do not lift the baby, burp the baby after a full breastfeed, but let the baby lie down.
Breastfeeding in the wrong position causes milk to be vomited up the nose
How to treat when a baby choke milk
As noted above, babies who spit up their nose are unusual, and can cause dangerous complications. So if you accidentally let your baby choke while breastfeeding, the mother should immediately apply the following handling steps:
Step 1: Clap your back
The mother wiped the baby's nose and face away from the milk spilled, then quickly raised the baby, placed the baby on his stomach with his head low, supported his head and tilted his face slightly. Then the mother used the palm of her hand to pat 5 consecutive times with enough force on the area between the child's shoulder blades. After patting, the mother gently turns the baby over to see if the baby can breathe and the skin is more rosy. If your baby still shows signs of difficulty breathing, proceed to step 2.
Clapping is a way to make your baby breathe easier
Step 2: Chest press
If, after patting, the baby cannot breathe normally, the mother keeps the baby still in the supine position, using the 2 and 3 fingers of the left hand to press squarely down 1/3 below the sternum. Press firmly and firmly 5 times in a row, 1 second each time. After pressing, mother continues to observe and evaluate signs of recovery of the baby.
Step 3: Clean the nose and mouth
Parallel to the back flapping or chest pressure, mothers should use a clean suction device to suck the milk and mucus in the nose and mouth for the baby, suck the mouth first, suck the nose after.
If in the case of a choke-baby infant still unable to breathe, the mother should repeat steps 3-4 times quickly and observe. In the event that the home first aid is not available, immediately take the baby to the nearest medical office.
Preventing babies from spotting milk in their nose
Note how to breastfeed properly
Although it occurs very commonly in most babies, choking on the nose can be limited and preventable if mothers remember the following precautions when breastfeeding:
Do not let your baby lie on his or her head after a feed, keep the baby's head higher so that the milk goes down the stomach, not up the nose.
If the breast milk is too much, it is recommended to clamp a part of the nipple when feeding the baby and gently lift the breasts so that the milk is steady and controlled by the mother.
In the case of bottle-feeding, choose a high-quality bottle and nipple with a suitable standard opening, do not force the baby to breastfeed or put the nipple into the mouth when the baby is full or refused.
Do not breastfeed when your baby is crying, laughing a lot, or being teased by people around to distract him.
Change positions every 10-15 minutes.
When the feeding is complete, lift the baby up, press the chest against the mother's shoulder, and gently pat her back so that the baby can push the amount of milk down the stomach.
See more:
How many ml of milk does an infant drink at a time is enough for his or her needs?
Should the baby use cloth diapers and what should mothers note when using?
Is it necessary to buy a breast pump when breastfeeding?