At birth, the newborn's resistance is very weak. Therefore, only small external causes can make the baby sick and have fever symptoms. This is a normal thing, but it is a worry of many mothers. So, what to do when a baby has a fever? Mothers, please refer to our articles
Cause a fever in babies
Most babies with a fever are infected by viruses and bacteria. Other causes, such as vaccinations and teething , can also cause fever.
Infants have a fever due to swaddling
Infants under 3 months of age, if wrapped too much, can lead to hyperthermia, causing mild fever. This condition often causes children to have a fever at night because parents are afraid that the child is cold, so they should cover it more closely. However, after loosening clothes and still having fever, they should learn more about the cause.
Infants have a fever due to the heat
Taking the child out when it is hot, the child's body temperature is high, leading to a fever. If you are in the sun and put it in a room with low air conditioning, your child will experience heat shock and then have a fever.
Infants have a fever due to teething
Teething fever is common when children are 3 months old, 4, 5 or 6 months depending on the age of teething children.
Parents can identify a baby with a teething fever based on the symptoms:
Children often have a mild fever below 38oC.
Drooling a lot.
He often bites his hands, bites his shirt due to itchy gums and often fussy a lot.
Infants have vaccinated fever
Fever is an undesirable reaction after a vaccination. In most cases, the child has a mild fever and goes away after 1-2 days. In some cases, doctors will give mothers fever-reducing medicine right after getting vaccinated.
If your child still does not recover from a fever after 2 days, or has a fever above 38.5oC after the vaccination, has a seizure or any other unusual signs, see your doctor.
Infants have fevers from viruses, bacteria, and bacteria
Viral fever is a phenomenon where the body temperature rises due to the invading virus, dengue fever or typhus fever in a newborn is also a form of viral fever.
In addition to the common symptoms, viral fever in newborns also has some characteristic signs such as
The body temperature rises abruptly to 39-40oC. Some cases are also viral fever but only mild fever.
Headache, muscle aches make children cranky, fussy.
The baby sleeps.
A rash may occur after 2-3 days of fever.
Infants have teary eyes, may be red, have many flakes.
Some other accompanying symptoms: Cough, sneezing, diarrhea, runny nose.
Infants with severe viral fever may have convulsions, difficulty breathing.
What are the symptoms of a fever? How to know?
For many mothers, the definition of a fever in a child is simply that the child's temperature is higher than normal. But actually, accompanied by fever are many different symptoms to help mothers diagnose their baby's illness clearly and take the most effective care measures.
What to do when a baby has a fever
Firstly, mothers should not use feelings such as touching their forehead or stomach to guess if their baby has a fever or not. The thermometer is the most effective solution to check the baby's temperature, mothers also remember that the baby's body temperature is best measured in areas such as mouth, armpits or anus. This measurement not only helps mothers determine the degree of fever but also provides other timely care therapies.
When measuring the temperature, if the baby's body is in the range of 37.5-38 degrees, the baby has a mild fever but not too worrying. If the temperature is 38-39 degrees, the baby is at risk for a moderate fever. In particular, you should note that if your baby's temperature has risen above 40 degrees Celsius and there are signs of convulsions, you should immediately bring to your doctor for timely care.
In addition, fever in newborns is accompanied by additional symptoms such as
Frustrated, his face suddenly became pale, the whole body was tired, had a headache and became irritable while sleeping. The baby's limbs are cold, the skin may become red or a rash. Children are lazy to eat, when they eat, they gag or swallow everything they just swallowed. Many babies go out, diarrhea causes dehydration and fainting.
So, what to do when my baby has a fever?
What to do when a baby has a fever
For many mothers, the fact that the child is still young but has signs of fever causes a great concern "How can I cool down quickly?". Try the following ways:
Mothers replace the baby with cool clothes, highly absorbent fabrics, so that the child with a fever lies in a cool place, avoiding the phenomenon of squash and increasing body heat. This does not mean we dress our children in clothes that are too thin, especially in winter that can cause colds. Wearing comfortable clothes will help your baby feel better and less fussy.
Then, use a cotton towel dipped in warm water to gently rub it on the armpits, groin and hot areas on the child's body. Warm water works to dilate blood vessels, making the body temperature slowly decrease, the baby will reduce the fever.
If your baby has a mild fever and a moderate fever, you can use common fever reducers in the form of a blend or syrup to help your baby absorb it. These drugs will work about 30 minutes after taking them, and have the ability to reduce fever in 4-6 hours.
One thing to note that, you should give your child more fluids, because when the baby has a fever, the body loses a considerable amount of water, causing fatigue and sometimes fainting locally.
What are the precautions to avoid when caring for a feverish infant?
The first thing that mothers often have in the process of caring for a young child is that when they see their fever and have symptoms of cramping or cold hands and feet, they will wear more clothes and thick blanket. This seems to help the child less cold, but actually increases the baby's body temperature, leading to a high fever is very dangerous.
Second, you should not use ice or water mixed with alcohol to wipe your body to cool down. This can be counterproductive, poisoning infants and young children with a fever.
Many parents also have a habit of squeezing lemon into the mouth of a feverish infant. Children will be at risk of choking, nasal congestion and cause extremely dangerous breathing difficulty.
Do not pat or tug on the child's hair while the baby has a fever and convulsions, as it will make the baby more susceptible to impact on objects in the house, causing injury to the very immature body.
In particular, mothers should not give antibiotics to children without a prescription or a doctor's prescription. If the child has a high fever of over 40 degrees at a young age, mothers should immediately take the baby to reputable medical stations for professional support.
Calm and actively find the right way to take care of the baby of the mother will be a great support for the healthy and normal development of the baby in the future. So, please calm down to handle your child's fever!
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