Antenatal care schedule is an important milestone to do in 9 months of pregnancy, to ensure the safe development of the fetus and pregnant mother. Here are the important prenatal check-up milestones that pregnant mothers need to remember, please follow them!
During pregnancy, you should get the best health care through periodic prenatal check-ups to ensure the health of mother and baby. Through regular prenatal check-ups, the obstetrician knows the health of you and your baby, thereby helping to limit the possible risks during pregnancy.
Periodic pregnancy check-up helps mothers track the development of the fetus
You will understand the development of the fetus through regular visits. In addition, you also get advice from your doctor about diet or what to avoid during pregnancy to have a healthy pregnancy. You should stick to a routine pregnancy check-up because some tests only give accurate results within a certain time period.
Some studies have shown that pregnant mothers who follow the regular antenatal check-up schedule help reduce the risk of fetal death by 5 times compared with those who do not. In addition, the proportion of babies born to mothers who did not have antenatal care is lighter than mothers elected to regularly check antenatal care.
After the first visit, the obstetrician will give you a specific schedule for the next pregnancy check-up. Usually, you will be asked to see a doctor once a month during the first 6 months of pregnancy. Going through your last trimester, you will have to see more often. If this is your first pregnancy, during your pregnancy you will have about 10-15 prenatal visits. If you have ever had a baby, you should have at least 7 prenatal care.
According to the Ministry of Health, during pregnancy, mothers need to go for prenatal care at least 3 times during pregnancy. Time is divided into 3 phases, the first 3 months, the middle 3 months and the last 3 months of pregnancy. Considered as full antenatal care if the pregnant woman has had 7 full check-ups (for a normally developing fetus), specifically:
The first pregnancy check-up schedule
Will the mother be checked for the first time to see if the fetus is back in the uterus? Is the fetus growing? The doctor will ask the mother to do a blood test to detect other medical conditions such as obstetric heart, diabetes, high blood pressure ... In order to advise mothers whether to continue or terminate early pregnancy, how to supplement nutritional supplements and decide on the next antenatal check-up schedule.
The doctor performs an ultrasound to calculate the exact conception date and see if the fetus is developing normally or not. The 12th week pregnancy check-up milestone is an important prenatal check-up. This examination can measure the nape of the nape of the neck, thereby predicting some chromosomal abnormalities such as down, heart deformity, limb, diaphragmatic hernia ...
At 16 weeks, the pregnant mother will be given a regular check-up and monitoring the fetus, based on the health status of the pregnant woman that the doctor requires to do some additional tests if necessary. At this stage, fetal malformations and malformations are diagnosed relatively clearly (the larger the fetus is, the harder it is to observe the malformations of the fetus), from which mothers will be counseled to terminate the pregnancy early period, to avoid affecting psychophysiology later.
22-week pregnancy check- up plays an important role in screening for birth defects in the fetus. This is the time when morphological abnormalities such as cleft palate, cleft palate, deformities in organs, organs ... are detected through ultrasound and the doctor will advise the most appropriate intervention for pregnant women. if accidentally discovered birth defects in the child.
The 26th week of pregnancy ultrasound will detect the abnormality in both mother and baby. At this point, mothers will be given the 1st or 2nd tetanus shot with the 2nd pregnancy (less than 5 years from the first pregnancy).
Sixth pregnancy check-up schedule
At this time, pregnant women are under ultrasound to detect some late-occurring morphological problems such as abnormalities in the heart, arteries, brain abnormalities such as ventricular dilation ..., to recognize the slow development of the fetus. In the uterus - One of the causes of fetal failure and postpartum asphyxia. Also during this visit, the mother will be given a second tetanus shot.
The fetus at 36 weeks antenatal visit was measured fetal heart rate and fetal movement. The doctor will also predict the baby's weight at birth and will have timely nutritional advice if the fetal weight does not meet the standard weight at the respective time. This is also the visit to make a prognosis about the method of delivery: normal birth or caesarean.
After the 7th routine pregnancy check-up, the mother will continue to examine according to the doctor's instructions and the situation of pregnancy (2 weeks / time or 1 time / week until delivery). During the last antenatal visits, doctors usually only do regular exams, urine tests and ultrasound.
Above is a share about the periodic pregnancy check-up schedule, pregnant women should know and hope to help mothers identify important milestones in pregnancy.
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