Common diseases in children
Pediatricians talk about diseases that are common in children and explain what symptoms need to be identified more quickly for appropriate treatment.
Based on his experience and the patients admitted to the hospital, Dr. Tan lists the most common childhood illnesses.
The upper respiratory tract includes the nose, throat, sinuses, pharynx, and larynx. Thus, an upper respiratory tract infection is inflammation of one or more organs of the upper respiratory tract. This is more common than a lower respiratory tract infection.
The disease is common in children
Gastritis is a digestive tract disease that almost any child will ever get. Because the symptoms of gastritis in children are different from those of adults, parents often go unnoticed. The phenomenon of prolonged gastritis will cause gastrointestinal bleeding or even stomach cancer.
Common diseases in children
Hand, foot and mouth disease is an infection caused by the coxsackievirus A16 and enterovirus 71 viruses. These viruses live in the digestive tract and spread from person to person through casual contact.
The disease usually occurs in infants and children under 5 years old because the child's immune system is not fully developed, so it is not able to fight off the viruses that cause disease.
Bronchitis is an acute irritating inflammation of the bronchial mucosa that disturbs the bronchial secretion, permeability, and local response. Bronchitis is often difficult to diagnose in young children and is uncommon in a simple form that is often associated with infection of the upper respiratory tract or lung parenchyma, or with general infections such as influenza, measles, or whooping cough. ...
Mosquitoes, ticks, bees, black butterflies, spiders, and ants can cause only mild discomfort. But a small bite can still seriously affect your child's health.
There are also a number of common diseases such as:
Eczema
Chronic asthma / cough
Allergic rhinitis
Constipation
Difficult to eat
A balanced and nutritious diet can help your child fight off common children's diseases.
According to Dr. Tan, there is no way to prevent a child from getting sick, illness is part of a child's development, to strengthen immunity. However, there are steps that can be taken to reduce the risk of disease. It is summarized into the following:
Ensure that the children have a balanced and nutritious diet.
Children are vaccinated according to the schedule, including the required vaccines.
Children need good hand and foot hygiene, washing often and thoroughly with soap.
There is evidence that beneficial live microorganisms such as probiotics as well as supplemental zinc and vitamin C can help prevent stomach infections and colds. Therefore, children may be offered additional types of supplements.
If your child gets sick, be a responsible parent, take care of them properly, as well as isolate them from school if necessary to prevent the spread of the disease.
Common diseases in children
In general, if your baby is getting better, there's no need to worry. If the sick child has just gone away and has another disease, the parents need to worry like if their child has pneumonia that just goes away soon and again, the time is too short.
However, depending on family circumstances and traditional family conditions, if parents see any unusual signs, they should immediately consult a pediatrician for the most appropriate treatment.
If you have any concerns, you should consult your child's doctor.
You can send your baby to the doctor when there are strange symptoms. Need to hospital immediately if you see the following symptoms:
Shortness of breath
The child is in a coma
Epileptic
Fever above 40 degrees Celsius with tremor
Fever over 120 hours
Vomiting does not stop
Suck less
Baby seems dehydrated
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