The cervix is open when the mother begins to feel the pain of the uterus contracting. Each contraction takes about 15-40 seconds. This first episode of pain can last 5-30 minutes. The pain will come more and more intense and the cervix will open more and more. By the time the baby is born, the mother's cervix will open at most at about 10cm
Stages of the birth process and the opening of the cervix
In general, if the mother gives birth normally, the birth process will take place in 3 stages. This includes labor , labor force, and childbirth. During each of these stages the mother has different symptoms. Therefore, pregnant mothers need to carefully learn the knowledge of each stage, grasp the signs of the open cervix. Thanks to that, the mother will have a more stable mentality when the day comes to welcome your baby.
What are the signs of an open cervix?
1. Stage of labor colic
During this period, the mother will feel the pain of labor through 3 episodes as follows:
Phase 1: Initial abdominal pain
At this point, the mother's cervix is about 4 cm wide. The uterine door is also thinner. You will feel the pain of the uterus contracting. Each contraction takes about 15-40 seconds. The duration of this pain episode can last from 5-30 minutes. You will feel a little curl like someone squeezing your womb. However, mothers can still function and work as usual. Sometimes the pain will make you feel tummy and backache.
How long does the uterus open 3cm?
The fact that the uterus is open varies with births. According to obstetricians Christopher Chong and Peter Chew from Gleneagles Hospital, Singapore, for first-time pregnant mothers, the average uterus opens 1cm / 1 hour, so the whole process will take 10 hours. The uterus of women who have undergone childbirth has a faster opening rate. So how long does the uterus open 3cm ? According to this calculation, after about 7 hours, the mother's uterus will open 10cm and be ready for the birth of the fetus.
Wave 2: Pain with greater frequency
At this time, the uterus opens from 4-8 cm. The uterine wall is already very thin. The mother feels more pain, every 2-3 minutes. Each uterine contraction takes 45-60 seconds. If you are doing something right now, you feel like you want to stop immediately.
Pregnant mothers will have to focus their best to endure this pain. Once this sensation arises, it means it's time for mom to get ready to push. Please hurry to the hospital. On average, this pain time will be 5 hours for mothers having their first baby. 2nd pregnancy mother will only hurt about 2 and a half hours.
Phase 3: Transfer
During this time, the cervix will not open any more. But she felt like the fetus was being pushed out. This is also the time when the mother will feel the most pain of a labor . Mothers are hardly alert enough to control themselves anymore.
This is because the uterus now takes up to 45-90 seconds to contract. Mom will hurt from 1.5-3 minutes / time. The pain caused the mother to breathe rapidly and rapidly. Most mothers often scream because they cannot take it anymore. Not only that, some mothers also have other symptoms such as cramps, nausea, hiccups, etc.
2. Stripping period
Waiting time: Is the time when your body prepares your mother for the force of labor. Some mothers feel less pain because the uterus gradually decreases the rate of contraction or no longer contracts. This process will take from 10-30 minutes only. However, there are also some mothers who do not go straight through this stage but go straight to giving birth.
The time to push the birth, recognize the open cervix: Immediately, the mother will feel like pushing the baby out. This feeling is like when my mother urged to defecate. The uterus still contracts every 3-5 minutes, lasting from 45-70 minutes. Until the cervix is enlarged and the uterus stretches to 10cm, the mother will be pushed into the delivery room. For mothers who have a baby for the first time, pushing delivery will take place within 2 hours. Mothers giving birth to the second time onwards only take 30-45 minutes.
3. Childbirth period
At this time, the uterus is no longer contracting steadily, which is a sign of a real delivery. Because of that, the mother only felt immediate pain as if she were being squeezed. The placenta moves to a lower position. This phase takes place very quickly, about 15-20 minutes only. Soon mom will hear the baby's birth.
How do I know how much of my cervix has opened?
Whether the cervix opens slowly or the cervix opens quickly depends on the person's location. Usually, your hands can be used to measure the opening of the cervix. If it is possible to insert a fingertip into the gap of the uterus, then the uterus has opened equal to 1cm. If the hand is inserted and can be fully spread out, the finger touches the wall of the cervix. Now the width when the arms are extended will help the doctor judge how wide the uterus has enlarged.
See more:
Woman's Womb: Please cherish and cherish you, mothers!
Signs of BIRTH: The signs of early labor pregnant mothers need to pay attention!
Signs of about to give birth compared to pregnant mothers need to know
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