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Is milia in children a worrying phenomenon?
Is baby's acne dangerous? Will baby's milia usually go away on its own or must it be treated? How to take care of a baby with milia the right way? All will be available shortly, please refer to!
Learn about baby's milia
Milia is also known as millet disease in children. Milia bumps are the result of a protein called keratin that gets stuck underneath the skin's surface. This is a very common condition in infants, with up to 20% of babies born having this phenomenon. Most of the time, milia will develop within 2 - 4 weeks after birth, but there are also some cases where babies are born with milia.
Where do milia often appear?
Children with milia are mostly on the face, especially the cheeks and nose. In some children, milia can spread to areas such as the scalp, neck, back, chest, legs, arms, ... Acne will become red and more prominent when the child is fussy, in hot weather, when skin contaminated with saliva, milk or children in contact with bedding, clothing made of rough fabrics, ...
Features of milia
Small pimples with needle, size about 1-2 mm
White or pearly yellow like a grain of rice
Domed
Usually pimples are not itchy or painful, but when they break, they can make your child itchy or painful
Grows luxuriantly, tends to spread
May cause swelling, redness and pus
Causes babies to have milia
Due to the influence of amniotic fluid
Babies get milia in the first days after birth because their skin reacts to the amniotic fluid in the womb.
Children are allergic to ingredients in breast milk
Medicines taken by the mother in the postpartum period can affect the breast milk supply, causing an allergy to the breastfed infant, leading to a side effect of milia. In addition, mothers who eat a lot of hot spicy foods also make children prone to acne.
Children are allergic to ingredients in formula
If you breastfeed your baby, the ingredients in the milk can also cause a baby's pimple reaction. Most babies are prone to an allergy to formula because the formula contains the protein albumin.
Young skin is irritated
Baby skin is still quite fragile and the immune system is incomplete, so it is easily stimulated to the outside environment. Some children are prone to irritation when exposed to breast milk, saliva or detergent left on clothes, ...
The influence of the mother's hormones
Some scientists believe that maternal hormones may be transferred to the baby during the last months of pregnancy. This is the cause of the phenomenon of milia in children.
Other causes
Children with clogged sebum or dead cells "trapped" under the skin can also cause milia.
Is baby's acne dangerous?
Many parents worry when their children have milia, however, it is very normal for their babies to get milia in the infancy stage and does not pose any danger to their health. These pimples appear only temporary and will disappear quickly in just a few weeks to a few months without any special treatment.
How to care for baby skin with milia?
Milia will go away on its own after a few weeks without leaving any serious infections if parents know how to take care of their child's skin. So how to take care of the skin for a child with milia the right way?
Clean the baby's acne skin every day with warm water, it is best not to use any other cleaning products such as soap, shower gel , ... to avoid further irritation of the baby's skin.
Avoid touching milia, never squeezing, rubbing vigorously or trying to squeeze pimples on the baby's skin. When bathing your baby, mother should also be very gentle, pat or gently wipe the baby's skin only.
Protect baby's skin from harmful agents in the environment such as dirt, sunlight, ...
Do not use baby powder , lotions or any other medicine on the acne-prone skin of your child without consulting your doctor.
Ensuring a safe source of milk, does not cause allergies for the baby. Breastfeeding mothers should have a scientific diet and include plenty of water, fruits, and vegetables. If the baby uses formula milk, the mother should pay attention to choose milk with safe ingredients, not affecting the digestive system and causing allergies for the baby.
Be patient and wait for the pimples to go away on their own, as baby blisters are usually harmless, do not itch or hurt your baby
When do I need to take my baby to the doctor?
Baby acne is a very normal physiological phenomenon, but if a child's acne has the following signs, parents should take their child to a dermatology immediately to find out the cause and correct treatment for child:
The pimple on a child's face becomes blackheads, pustules or inflammation
Purple skin, redness, widespread pus
Itching, soreness or discomfort
Depending on the location of each child, the time for milia pimples will be long or short. Baby's acne is not a worrying phenomenon, so parents don't need to worry too much. Follow up and take care of your child properly, if you notice any unusual signs, quickly take your child to the doctor.
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