What is a Torrent? What is a torrent file? How to use torrent file? How to read Torrent files?

For computer users, especially those who often have to download large files, it is probably not strange that a torrent file. But there are also many who don't know what * .torrent is? How to use torrent file? Because this is a very special file format, today's article will introduce you a bit about the concept of * .torrent format, the uses and how to use this torrent file.

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What is a Torrent?

Torrents, or torrent files, or collectively referred to as * .torrent format (for ease of understanding) are extensions of Bittorrent files (like PRC and CHM formats ). This is a very special and not commonly used file type, mainly in the P2P file sharing system ( peer to peer or people to people ), a form of peer-to-peer sharing among users.

The torrent files are usually quite small, only a few or rarely a few dozen KB. The torrent file usually contains information such as tracker, leecher, seeder and peer . In addition, it is the same format as the other basic files, which is * .torrent .

What is a torrent file used for?

As mentioned, torrent files are mainly used in P2P sharing systems. That is, it allows users (one or more) to connect and share a certain data file (music, movies, other software data ...). Therefore, it is extremely useful in sharing and transferring large documents and data.

How does BitTorrent work?

Torrents or BitTorrent work on the principle of peer-to-peer sharing, gathering data from many small bits of the main file from various sources, then aggregating it into a single file. Unlike the traditional way of transmitting data (as the user will choose and download from a server, a single source " client - server" ), Bittorrent automatically collects and helps users to download data in a " collect, client - client ". This will greatly reduce the server load, while increasing the probability of success as well as reducing load time.

How to download a torrent file

To download the Bittorrent file, we cannot use the traditional way but through the BitTorrent client (basically, specialized software for downloading torrent files ). However, these BitTorrent client software are available a lot online, you can download and use them if you want. The most common tool we encounter is µTorren t.

Download µTorrent (uTorrent) for Windows

Download µTorrent (uTorrent) for Linux

Download µTorrent for Mac

Download PortableTorrent Portable

Even some current browsers such as Coc Coc , Chrome , Opera ... have improved to allow users to download torrent files directly without using software. This shows that this format is becoming more and more popular.

Related post:

• How to download a Torrent file using Internet Download Manager .
• How to download Torrent files on Mozilla Firefox .
• Download extremely fast torrent file with Coc Coc .

How to find torrent files

We can trust and use some specialized search tools such as Torrentspy.com, Torrentreactor.to, Bi-Torrent.com, MiniNova.org, Isohunt.com ... In addition, there are many more. Other names that you can easily find on the Internet.

Advantages of BitTorrent:

• Flexible and time-saving for users in the process of downloading large files.
• Easily download data that many traditional sources don't have.
• Reduce the load on traditional servers.
• The ability to recover files when the transmission line is interrupted is absolute (including the interruption that occurs when the download is restored monthly).
• The "life" of the data does not depend on the server, but on the number of participants that download the data. That is higher and more stable.

Disadvantages of BitTorrent

• Often used to share data with illegal content.
• The download speed depends on the number of Seeders involved.
• Risk of virus infection or "wrong" downloading of illegal data.
• Internet bandwidth (transmission line) will be greatly affected.

Some terminology to know when using torrent files

• Seed is the upload operation.
• Leech is the download operation.
• A seeder is the one who uploaded or completely downloaded a file and uploaded (shared) that file.
• Leecher is the person who downloads the computer downloading a file.
• UD ratio : The ratio of the total amount of data uploaded and downloaded (for example, if you upload 20GB and download 5GB, then UD Ratio = 20/5 = 4.0). Encourage users to try to maintain a standard ratio of 1: 1 .
• Peer : Total Seed and Leech.
• Peerer : Total Seeder and Leecher (but with a good ratio of UD Ratio, more stable).
• Swarm : Total Peerer. The more Seeders a Swarm has, the faster the download speed will be, the slower the Leecher will be.
• Tracker : A Swarm tracking server and coordinates, maintains download activity of all users.

Some attention when using torrent files

• Always download torrent files with a lot of Seeder.
• It is recommended to maintain the UD 1: 1 ratio, but it is not required.
• Use the popular and dedicated Torrent client (µTorrent) for the best results (because it's lightweight, high performance).
• Use popular torrent file search tools to find and download the best BitTorrent.
• Because Bittorrent will both download and upload at the same time, once a Leecher has finished downloading, it will automatically switch to Seeder and the remaining Leecher will have a faster download speed.

This article has just introduced you to all the concepts, content related to BitTorrent or torrent file on your computer. Hope they will be useful if you are intending to learn about this special format.

I wish you successful implementation!