How do NASA astronauts vote from space?

The US presidential election is one of the most watched events not only by Americans but also by the whole world. Many Americans are heading to the polls — but some of those votes will have to travel a long way, even from beyond Earth. That’s the case for NASA astronauts working on the International Space Station (ISS). They will have to plan to cast their ballots from more than 400km above the Earth’s surface, a process that is complicated but also very interesting.

There is a system in place to ensure that American astronauts can still exercise their civic rights during this momentous event, although they will have to fill out an absentee ballot because there simply aren't any polling stations in space.

Astronauts like NASA’s Loral O’Hara and Jasmin Moghbeli personally cast their ballots in the Texas primary this March, using an electronic system designed to securely and accurately transmit the astronauts’ electronic ballots to NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston, where they are then sent to state offices for processing.

How do NASA astronauts vote from space?
NASA's near-space network allows astronauts on the International Space Station to communicate with Earth and deliver electronic voting ballots from space

Although it may sound like a hassle, astronauts have expressed excitement about voting from space. NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams are expected to stay on the ISS longer than originally planned due to a problem with their Boeing Starliner spacecraft, so they won’t be able to vote in person like they have in past elections. However, they are excited and believe that voting from space will be a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

The need for astronauts to participate in elections in space was actually raised in the late 1990s, when NASA astronaut John Blaha (Mir space station) said he wanted to vote, but there was no safe and effective way to do so. It wasn't until a year later that the system was set up, in conjunction with the Texas state legislature, and David Wolf became the first US astronaut to vote from space in 1997.

There are some complications with the process, however. Marta Durham, an instructor in charge of the Crew Support Division at NASA, explains that absentee ballots must be signed by hand, not electronically, so they typically try to sign the ballots before the astronauts leave Earth. But in the case of Wilmore and Williams, because the astronauts were forced to stay on the space station longer than expected, they needed to print out the ballots in space, sign them, and then scan the corresponding signatures. The problem is that the scanner uses glasses, and glasses are not allowed on the ISS for safety reasons.

Eventually, Durham ran some tests and found that the iPads astronauts use on the station have cameras that work well enough as scanners—the only remaining challenge was getting the paper to lie flat in zero gravity. But eventually, both Wilmore and Williams were able to vote.

Sign up and earn $1000 a day ⋙

Leave a Comment

All about iOS 26

All about iOS 26

Apple has introduced iOS 26 – a major update with a brand new frosted glass design, smarter experiences, and improvements to familiar apps.

Yoga exercises to treat insomnia

Yoga exercises to treat insomnia

Yoga can provide many health benefits, including better sleep. Because yoga can be relaxing and restorative, its a great way to beat insomnia after a busy day.

What is the flower of the other shore? Meaning and legend of the flower of the other shore

What is the flower of the other shore? Meaning and legend of the flower of the other shore

The flower of the other shore is a unique flower, carrying many unique meanings. So what is the flower of the other shore, is the flower of the other shore real, what is the meaning and legend of the flower of the other shore?

Healthy snacks that help you lose weight

Healthy snacks that help you lose weight

Craving for snacks but afraid of gaining weight? Dont worry, lets explore together many types of weight loss snacks that are high in fiber, low in calories without making you try to starve yourself.

What to do when you have trouble sleeping?

What to do when you have trouble sleeping?

Prioritizing a consistent sleep schedule and evening routine can help improve the quality of your sleep. Heres what you need to know to stop tossing and turning at night.

How to add a printer to Windows 10

How to add a printer to Windows 10

Adding a printer to Windows 10 is simple, although the process for wired devices will be different than for wireless devices.

The most commonly deficient nutrients in the diet

The most commonly deficient nutrients in the diet

Diet is important to our health. Yet most of our meals are lacking in these six important nutrients.

How to get beautiful nails quickly

How to get beautiful nails quickly

You want to have a beautiful, shiny, healthy nail quickly. The simple tips for beautiful nails below will be useful for you.

The best laptops for students in 2025

The best laptops for students in 2025

Students need a specific type of laptop for their studies. It should not only be powerful enough to perform well in their chosen major, but also compact and light enough to carry around all day.

Ways to reduce the risk of birth defects in the fetus

Ways to reduce the risk of birth defects in the fetus

Birth defects are something no one wants. Although they cannot be completely prevented, you can take the following steps to reduce the risk of birth defects in your baby.

How to check RAM and check RAM errors on your computer with the highest accuracy rate

How to check RAM and check RAM errors on your computer with the highest accuracy rate

As you know, RAM is a very important hardware part in a computer, acting as memory to process data and is the factor that determines the speed of a laptop or PC. In the article below, WebTech360 will introduce you to some ways to check for RAM errors using software on Windows.

Top 5 best automatic home coffee makers

Top 5 best automatic home coffee makers

The automatic home coffee maker is a modern and professional product, bringing you and your family delicious cups of coffee with just a few quick steps.

Difference between regular TV and Smart TV

Difference between regular TV and Smart TV

Smart TVs have really taken the world by storm. With so many great features and the ability to connect to the Internet, technology has changed the way we watch TV.

Why doesnt the freezer have a light but the refrigerator does?

Why doesnt the freezer have a light but the refrigerator does?

Refrigerators are familiar appliances in families. Refrigerators usually have 2 compartments, the cool compartment is spacious and has a light that automatically turns on every time the user opens it, while the freezer compartment is narrow and has no light.

2 Ways to Fix Network Congestion That Slows Down Wi-Fi

2 Ways to Fix Network Congestion That Slows Down Wi-Fi

Wi-Fi networks are affected by many factors beyond routers, bandwidth, and interference, but there are some smart ways to boost your network.