Instructions for installing and using Scratch on the computer

Scratch is a software developed by MIT Media Lab , Scratch is a graphical programming language for children ages 8 and up. Scratch is provided for free, supporting PC platforms such as Windows, Mac and Linux.

Scratch helps you program your own interactive stories, games or animations and share your work with the online community. Scratch also helps young people learn creative thinking, systematic reasoning or teamwork ... the essential life skills of the 21st century. To download, install, use Scratch , follow Download.com.vn's instructions are below this article.

1. Instructions for downloading and installing Scratch

Scratch

Step 1: Visit the download button above and click Download.

Step 2: Then select the download link. Here you can also choose to download older versions of Scratch.

Step 3: The downloaded file will look like this, double-click to run the installation file.

The installation file appears, click Continue to continue, if you want to change the installation directory, click the folder icon next to the installation location.

Read the manufacturer's terms and click I Agree.

Wait a bit for the Scratch installation process to take place, wait for the software to load the file first and then click No, thanks to perform.

2. Scratch manual

1. Scratch's Menu Bar

Like many other software, Scratch also has a menu bar with functions to help users personalize some software features such as Change language to Vietnamese, open an unfinished file or save the file. working with the Save / Open button , resize the stage with the Small stage layout tool in the Edit menu .

2. Stage

This part is called the stage that displays the outputs during programming, which is also the place to help users interact with the products they create, the stage is the place where the objects are displayed. Different types of background images, different graphic effects ...

3. Block

This is the block management column, every block in Scratch is stored and classified into different folders we will call the command group, each order is associated with a specific color for the user to receive. know.

4. Script

The area used to build the script ( Script ), is the area used to program different blocks or called assembling different blocks to control objects on the Stage area .

5. Sprite

This is the object management area, a project will have at least one object, all objects are managed in this area. The small icons in the New Sprite section will help you edit and process the object.

6. Backdrop / Background

Backdrop is the area to manage, edit or add new background images displayed on the stage (stage). Note for the Backdrop you can also build more own scenarios for it.

7. Toolbar

You will have a number of tools used to manipulate objects or blocks such as zooming, zooming, copying, deleting objects and quick help ...

8. Tips

This tool will help users with different instructions during using Scratch , if you want to use this feature, click the Tips button in the menu bar.

9. Costume

Click the Costumes button next to the Scripts button and you'll find some graphical editing tools with some simple photo editing tools. Also any editing of your graphics on objects in this section will also appear on the stage.

In addition, when right-clicking on each object in here, you will be selected a number of options such as:

• Duplicates: Copy object shape.
• Delete: Delete the object shape.
• Save to local file: Extract object shape in PNG or SVG format.

10. Sound

The Sound tab in here will help users edit and process audio files built into projects when designing. Despite its simple interface, the Sound tab in Scratch has all the features you need to handle any audio file.

Category New Sound will allow you to create a new sound file recorded from Headphone, or import audio files from the library. Or import MP3 or WAV music files from your computer. Next is the line naming the sound object file in the column below New Sound .

Underneath the sound wave display are tools such as audios, stops or recording, volume adjustment buttons and audio effects editing.

There are a few initial guidelines for you when using Scratch for programming, although this software is only for ages 8 to 16 but any age can use Scratch . Millions of Scratch projects are created in every area including family, school, museum, library and community center.