The vaccination schedule for children is important information that parents must know. Vaccination is a simple and safe way to help children from birth through 5 years of age fight a variety of illnesses. The vaccine will help the child's body form antibodies, thereby fighting the invasion of viruses and bacteria that cause disease.
Circular 38/2017 / TT-BYT of the Ministry of Health stipulates that children under 5 years old must be fully vaccinated with 10 most common infectious diseases:
Hepatitis B virus
Tuberculosis
Diphtheria
Whooping cough
Tetanus
Disabled
The disease is caused by the bacteria Haemophilus influenzae type B
Measles
Inject in the first 24 hours after birth: Euvax B vaccine 0.5ml / Hepavax Gene 0.5ml / Engerix B 0.5ml for prevention of hepatitis B. If the mother is infected with hepatitis B, the baby needs to be injected with an additional dose of anti-hepatitis B serum.
BCG vaccine prevents tuberculosis.
First-line prevention of 6 diseases pertussis, diphtheria, tetanus, polio, hepatitis B and Haemophilus influenzae type B (Hib): 6 in 1 vaccine Infanrix Hexa, Hexaxim.
Prevention of diarrhea caused by Rota virus (dose 1): Rotateq or Rotarix vaccine
Encephalitis, pneumonia, sepsis, otitis media caused by pneumococcal S. pneumoniae not type (nose 1): Synflorix vaccine
Nasal 2 6-in-1 vaccine Infanrix Hexa, Hexaxim
Diarrhea caused by Rota virus (dose 2): Rotateq vaccine
Nasal 3 6-in-1 vaccine Infanrix Hexa, Hexaxim
Encephalitis, pneumonia, sepsis, pneumococcal middle ear infection (S.Pneumoniae) without type (nose 2): Synflorix vaccine
Rotateq vaccine prevents diarrhea caused by Rota virus (dose 3).
Vaccine Vaxigrip or Influvac to prevent influenza (2 shots, 1 shot every 2 at least 1 month). Then, once a year, the injection is repeated.
VA-MENGOC-BC vaccine prevents meningitis caused by meningococcal B + C (nose 1).
Synflorix vaccine against encephalitis, pneumonia, sepsis, otitis media caused by pneumococcal S.Pneumoniae without type (nose 3).
VA-MENGOC-BC: B + C meningitis vaccine (nose 2).
MVVac: Measles vaccine (nose 1).
Japanese encephalitis vaccine Imojev for Japanese encephalitis (nose 1).
MMR-II / MMR: 3 in 1 vaccine against measles - mumps - rubella.
Varivax / Varicella: Chickenpox vaccine (1st shot), 2 at least 3 months apart from 1st shot.
Jevax: Japanese encephalitis vaccine (nose 1). Nasal 2 is injected 1 to 2 weeks after injection 1. 3rd shot a year after the 2nd shot. Then every 3 years, repeat 1 injection at least up to 15 years old.
Avaxim 80U / 0.5ml: Hepatitis A vaccine (1st - 2nd shot at least 6 months apart from 1st shot)
Synflorix: Vaccine to prevent encephalitis, pneumonia, septicemia, otitis media caused by pneumococcal S. pneumoniae without type (nose 4).
Infanrix Hexa, Hexaxim (4th shot) or 5 in 1 Pentaxim (need additional hepatitis B nose): 6 in 1 vaccine
Vaxigrip / Influvac: Vaccine to prevent influenza (3 - 1 year after the 2nd shot).
Imojev: Japanese encephalitis vaccine (one year after the second shot).
TYPHIM Vi: Typhoid vaccine.
mORCVAX: Cholera vaccine (dose 1). This type is indicated for children living in high-risk areas, dose 2 after dose 1 is 2 weeks.
MMR-II / MMR: 3-in-1 vaccine against measles - mumps - rubella (reminder nose).
Gardasil or Cervarix: Vaccine to prevent cervical cancer in girls (3 shots).
TYPHIM Vi: Typhoid vaccine (reminder nose, at 5 years old). Then every 3 years, repeat injections 1 time.
Tetraxim: 4-in-1 vaccine against diphtheria - pertussis - tetanus - polio.
Adacel: 3 in 1 vaccine to prevent diphtheria - pertussis - tetanus: injection for children aged 4 years and over, repeat injection every 10 years.
In addition to the annual vaccination schedule for children, parents need to pay attention to the following:
The mother should bathe the baby thoroughly before going to the vaccination to avoid infection.
Inform the doctor about the baby's health status such as medical history, nutritional status, ... From there, the doctor will check and decide whether to vaccinate the baby or not. You should also tell your doctor about any medications you are avoiding.
Always carry your slip or vaccination book to make sure your child gets vaccinated on time.
Monitoring the child's health before vaccination
All children under 5 years of age are required to be vaccinated with the National Expansion Program vaccines. However, in some cases children should not be vaccinated:
Weakness in respiratory organs, circulation, liver, kidney, heart failure, ...
Child has ever had a shock or negative reaction after a previous vaccination
Contraindications to the manufacturer's regulations for each vaccine
In addition, the doctor will advise mothers to delay vaccination in the following cases:
Baby's body temperature is above 37.5 degrees C or below 35.5 degrees C when measured in the armpit
Children were diagnosed with acute infections
Your baby is in the period or has recently completed treatment with high dose corticosteroids within 14 days
Infants weighing less than 2 kg
Delays are specified by the manufacturer for each vaccine
The protective shots parents should know!
The boy died shortly after the dengue vaccination, with 362 cases of side effects
Dengvaxia fever vaccination - risk of death and side effects for children
Preserving good oral health is very necessary. Dental procedures are not just about sweetening aesthetics, they are compulsory for overall well-being. Regular dental checkups are the foundation of adequate oral health.
Basketball and soccer are among the world's most popular and rapidly growing sports, captivating millions with their unique blend of athleticism, strategy, and global appeal
In the sphere of reproductive health, the concept of contraception stands as a cornerstone of personal autonomy and informed decision-making. It empowers individuals for informed family planning, ensuring they pursue personal goals without the anxiety of unplanned pregnancies.
Vascular diseases including atherosclerosis, stroke, and peripheral artery disease present a major challenge to the medical industry with their potentially debilitating physical and psychological repercussions
Before exploring the significance of therapy, let's first consider what mental health encompasses. Mental health is a multifaceted concept that comprises our emotional, psychological, and social wellbeing.
Dry eyes can cause discomfort, leading to difficulty in vision in extreme cases. Warm compresses are one of the common ways you can relieve such symptoms. You can try this dry eyes warm compress as a first aid treatment before seeing a doctor.
CBD is short for cannabidiol, and it is one of the many cannabinoids found in the cannabis plant. CBD is reputed to have a number of potential health benefits, including reducing anxiety, relieving pain, and improving sleep. However, there is still much research to be done on CBD and its potential effects.
Unlike many other assignments, students come across at college or middle or high school, a nursing assignment is a sort of responsibility and academic style together. You cannot simply write it by adding empty rhetoric just to achieve the word count, hence, you are most likely to require help. Let’s find out what nursing assignment is for, and what helpers exist to deliver it promptly and flawlessly.
India on April 26 continued to set a gloomy record when it recorded more than 350,000 cases of COVID-19 and more than 2,800 deaths within 24 hours, when the country was experiencing a serious outbreak of COVID-19 yet. have seen.
Black beans contain a large amount of vegetable protein, fiber, which helps in eliminating toxins, excess fat and purifying the body. Thanks to that, weight loss with black beans is considered a "miracle" to maintain the physique of the sisters.
Baby diaper rash medicine with many wonderful uses! Please join us to learn about this secret use.
Crab porridge for children, crab porridge as well as seafood porridge should start for children 7-8 months old to eat and can be combined with vitamins rich vegetables as follows.
During pregnancy, pregnant mothers change quite a lot in appearance. Many people seek to improve their beauty, but they encounter beauty accidents.
Myths about the prevention of corona virus are spread online: corona virus is transmitted by pets, from mother to child, taking vitamin C to prevent nCoV
7 Wuhan female nurses taking weaning pills to focus on fighting Corona virus at the hospital. The lofty dedication is appreciated and admired by the whole online community.
Is dry hand sanitizer good? In terms of ingredients, dry hand sanitizer can also help you prevent disease in part based on the following factors.
A lot of women feel a physical and psychological change before their period. It is a sign of premenstrual syndrome (PMS).
Signs of infertility in men and women how to recognize fertility malfunction? Let's find out in this article!
Beautiful skin is the dream of all women, but not everyone knows what time to sleep for beautiful skin. The article will provide women with information on this.
Is clumping sperm like a jelly dangerous? Why is this happening and what is the effective treatment?
