Beta hCG test is considered to be better than fast test in terms of pregnancy detection time and accuracy. And this test accurately determines the concentration of Beta - hCG that the placenta secretes into the mother's blood while the pregnancy test only detects the presence of this substance in the urine.
What is the hCG beta test?
The hCG beta test is a test to diagnose pregnancy. Based on the concentration of hCG in the blood to check the status of a pregnancy, as well as detect an abnormal pregnancy.
This test is up to 97% accurate for the purpose of determining pregnancy. This test is often used by many people at an early stage when there are only vague signs of pregnancy. However, normally when performing a Beta - hCG test, your doctor will also advise you to always do an ultrasound to increase the accuracy.
What is the hCG beta test for?
Early diagnosis and detection of pregnancy when delayed.
Calculate the age of the fetus.
Diagnose an abnormal pregnancy such as an ectopic pregnancy
Diagnose the risk of miscarriage.
Screening for Down syndrome.
HCG levels during pregnancy
The hCG level will gradually increase during the first 10-12 weeks of pregnancy and then tend to stabilize, or even decrease. This is why morning sickness gets worse in the first trimester than the next two.
If the Beta-hCG level is <5mIU / ml: the result is inconclusive about pregnancy at the time of the test.
If the Beta-hCG level is> 25 mIU / ml: the pregnancy test is positive, this means that "I am home" for sure.
If the Beta-hCG level is between 5-25 mIU / ml: the Beta-hCG test can be repeated or another test can be used to determine the cause of the increase in Beta-hCG as directed by your doctor for each case.
Why is the test positive but the fetus has not yet entered the uterus?
How long does it take to know exactly pregnant or not?
According to Dr. Duong Ngoc Van, Medlatec hospital. Usually, a delay of 7 days or more and an HCG concentration in the blood of 1500U / L will see a pregnancy sac in the uterus on an ultrasound image.
However, what if the pregnancy is still over 1 month since the beta test, but still no pregnancy? It is possible that the fetus is pregnant outside or saved while on the way to the uterus.
If you notice unusual bleeding in your stomach pain, you should get checked by a hospital immediately. If the baby is accidentally broken, it will be dangerous. In addition, if it is determined that external pregnancy, surgery should be done early to avoid rupture causing many complications.
Is the test always accurate?
The hCG beta test isn't always 100% accurate. The test can give both false-negative and false-positive results for pregnancy.
False negative
Beta-hCG is a substance secreted by the placenta. When done too early, the placenta will not secrete enough, causing false negative condition. Some drugs such as diuretics and tranquilizers are also likely to give false negative results.
False positive
On the other hand, if the test sample contains excess pituitary protein, blood or gonadotropin it may lead to a false positive test result. It can also happen if the body produces antibodies containing fragments of the hCG molecule. If there is any doubt about the results of the hCG beta test, different assays may be used.
This test is the earliest identifying sign of pregnancy. At the same time, in the hospital, the measurement of HCG concentration in the blood by radioactive or biochemical methods to determine gestational age as well as indirectly assess the health status of pregnancy.
Where is the hCG beta test? You can perform this test at major hospitals or reputable medical facilities to ensure accuracy.
Does the hCG beta test require fasting? One thing to note is that before the blood test, you should fast from 6am to 8am, it is best to test in the morning when you have not eaten.
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