How to read the egg ultrasound scan and what is the meaning of the numbers or letters on the result return? What should women take note of before having these tests?
Recently, the concept of egg ultrasound has been mentioned by many women. And many people wonder how to read the egg ultrasound results to understand the indicators shown on the test result sheet.
The purpose of an egg ultrasound is to determine:
On ovulation in women for intercourse, increasing the likelihood of pregnancy for couples
Development of mature oocytes in the case of fertility measures such as artificial insemination, in vitro fertilization , ...
In fact, there is more than one test for this purpose. In the scope of this article, we will learn about the AFC (Antral Follicle Count) test, whose Vietnamese name is the number of secondary cysts.
To do this test, a 2-way transvaginal ultrasound is used. The execution time is the 2nd and 5th day of the menstrual cycle; or before the time of infertility treatment.
During this test, the sonographer looks at each ovary and counts 2 to 10 mm follicles. Your doctor may order this test to:
Evaluate the ovarian reserve
Diagnosis of primary ovarian failure
Helps diagnose polycystic ovary syndrome
Learn about women's fertility for age
An ultrasound to monitor the growth of the follicle can be done with either an abdominal wall probe or a vaginal probe. However, the follow up by ultrasound the vaginal probe gives more accurate results than the abdominal wall probe.
The number of eggs in a woman's body will decrease over time. So, depending on your age, the normal reading of an egg ultrasound will be different.
Below is a table of reference egg ultrasound readings based on age:
25-34 years: the average is 15; lowest is 3 and highest is 30
35-40 years old: the average is 9; lowest is 1 and highest is 25
41-46 years: the average is 4; lowest is 1 and highest is 17
Having an egg ultrasound with low ovarian reserves doesn't mean you can't get pregnant. But if you are being treated for infertility, then it is likely that the ovaries may not respond to fertility drugs like a woman with higher results.
The skill of the sonographer and the ultrasound device itself can influence results. If the egg ultrasound is not good, you should and may be able to get it tested elsewhere.
Women with very low follicular counts before the age of 40 can be diagnosed with primary ovarian failure . The number of natural follicles is lower as a woman ages. An abnormally high number of follicles may indicate polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
We are not a highly qualified doctor or medical professional, and age is only one of the factors to evaluate results. Therefore, women should always consult their doctor about the significance of the numbers in all tests. We should only grasp concepts for understanding and understanding, not self-diagnosis and conclusion for ourselves.
Consult and be appointed by your doctor before performing the test
Reading of egg ultrasound results should be consulted by an experienced obstetrician or specialist
Choose egg ultrasound at hospitals, reputable medical centers to have modern professional equipment and ensure safety and hygiene
In addition, when going to public hospitals, women can enjoy and pay by Health Insurance, saving costs for the family.
The medical tests women always remember must be done in a reputable place, with a lot of experienced doctors and specialists to get the results accurate. What's more, whatever the reason for having the tests done, optimism is encouraged. And remember to ask if there are any concerns to relieve it.
See more:
Chest tightness is a sign of pregnancy? Tips to help handle this situation
7 precise methods of giving birth to a daughter for a mother looking forward to a princess
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