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Compare Windows 10 and Windows 11
Compare Windows 10 and Windows 11
Windows 11 is officially here. With it comes some pretty big changes to the Windows experience. Whether it’s brand new features or old functionality with a new look, Windows 11 seems to be a breath of fresh air for most people.
The concept of continuity and familiarity is a big part of the Windows 11 release. In many ways, the new version of Windows 11 is the old version of Windows, but more polished.
Let's take a look at some of the biggest changes coming to Windows 11, as well as find out what's different between this new operating system and its predecessor, Windows 10 .
The most notable thing about Windows 11 is the interface. Microsoft has come a long way in the evolution of the Windows operating system interface. This includes a new version of the Windows logo, the return of the startup sound that was removed in Windows 8, and an improved collection of icons that enhance flat designs with colorful gradients and add depth to 2D images.
Windows, menu panels, and notification boxes all have appropriately rounded corners that soften the look. Other big visual changes include the addition of an OS-level Dark Mode, which lets you swap between a bright, colorful interface and a darker, more subdued one, applying to everything from your desktop wallpaper to menus and apps.
Changes to the taskbar
Windows 11 Taskbar
Another nice visual change with Windows 11 is the repositioning of the Start menu, which now sits at the bottom center of the screen by default. Taskbar programs are also a little different, represented entirely by icons, which can be easily pinned to create a quick menu of your most used tools.
The Start menu gets an overhaul in Windows 11, ditching the live tile approach introduced in Windows 8. Instead of large live tiles for individual apps, there's now a manageable grid of app icons.
Microsoft also appears to have ditched the long-scrolling program menu, moving to a streamlined suggested layout that highlights the files and tools you use most, and are most likely to need. Getting in and out of an app is also faster.
Snap Layouts and Multitasking
Snap Layouts
Snap functionality in Windows 11 has been updated with Snap Layouts, with a number of grid layout options that let you set up your open apps the way you want. The familiar side-by-side window layout has been swapped for a stacked configuration, with identical window sizes, or a center panel with a sidebar perfect for scrolling through feeds and chat apps.
These different layouts accommodate a variety of sizes, aspect ratios, and resolutions of whatever screen you're using.
Snap Groups lets you get right back to your tasks by allowing you to bring groups of windows back with just one click.
To make your workspace more flexible, Microsoft has improved virtual desktops. Virtual desktops let you create environments for different activities, such as work, study, and play. Different desktop options let you personalize with unique wallpapers, and group projects and programs for quick switching.
Touch gestures, stylus and voice input
A lot of the changes with Windows 11 seem to be designed with mobile users in mind.
A lot of the changes to Windows 11 seem to be designed with mobile users in mind, and this is reflected in the expanded input support. Keyboards and mice are still fully supported, but Microsoft has redesigned the interface to work better without them, with improved support for touch, stylus, and voice input.
Touchscreen users will appreciate that Windows 11 has larger items, easy resizing and moving windows, and easier touch-screen gestures. A new virtual keyboard comes with options for easier finger typing and quick emoji selection.
Using a stylus or pen is also more comfortable with haptic feedback and improved voice input — no additional software required. Speech recognition and automatic punctuation in Windows 11 are also better than in previous versions. No more fumbling around trying to remember when to say “comma” and “exclamation point.”
Widgets
Windows 11 Widgets
Windows 11 Widgets offer a collection of live feeds that provide users with updates and recommendations on everything from calendar items and weather information to automatically personalized news and article recommendations. Powered by AI, Widgets offer a curated collection of everything from to-do lists and traffic information to recommendations based on the user's location and interests.
Widgets are stored in a panel on the left edge of the screen (which can be pulled out partially to quickly see new items, or full screen for a full-screen experience). The entire widget interface sits on a transparent frame, allowing you to easily set it aside to return to what you were doing without opening a whole new window.
The emergence of Android apps
The arrival of Android apps on Windows 11
At the beginning of Windows 10, Microsoft wanted Windows to be a multi-platform operating system. From PCs to smartphones to game consoles, Windows 10 was designed to power everything. To make that vision a reality, Windows 10 needed mobile apps.
At Build 2015, Microsoft announced Project Astoria, a set of tools that made it easy to port Android and iOS apps to Windows 10. Project Astoria was only available as a beta, and Microsoft canceled it in the fall of 2016 to focus solely on iOS porting tools. In short, Windows 10 never got mobile apps.
One of the biggest changes coming to Windows 11 is the addition of Android app support. With Windows 11, Android will be able to run on the desktop, in a separate window that you can use with Snap Layouts, as well as with a touchscreen, keyboard, and mouse. Because Android apps will run natively, you’ll be able to add them to your taskbar and Start menu, making them part of your daily workflow.
Android apps are now available on Windows 11 via the Amazon Appstore Since then, Microsoft's focus has shifted from convincing developers to porting their apps to making Windows capable of running apps for other platforms. And it's because of this focus that Windows 11 launched with support for Android apps.
Windows Subsystem for Android (WSA) allows Windows 11 to run Android apps. You can install apps on your PC through the Amazon Appstore built into the new Microsoft Store.
In essence, Android apps installed on Windows 11 PCs mostly work like native Windows apps. With Google Play Games support on Windows, the Android app ecosystem will get even better. Microsoft is still beta testing this feature. It should be available sometime next year.
From Skype to Teams
Microsoft Teams integrated in the taskbar
Online communication gets a big boost in Windows 11, with Microsoft Teams chat built into the taskbar – and Teams is now part of Windows, available for free. It also works across other platforms and devices. Switching between desktop and mobile is a lot easier, even if you’re calling a friend on your iPhone.
Game Upgrades
PC gaming experience will also be better on Windows 11
PC gaming is also getting better on Windows 11. The update brings DirectX 12 support for better high-framerate gaming. Auto HDR simplifies high dynamic range enhancements by running them without having to install or adjust your graphics card every time you want to switch between displays.
Microsoft also put a lot of emphasis on Xbox Game Pass, but most of the game services and features like cross-play between PC and console haven't changed much.
Efficiency
In addition to the interface tweaks and new features, Microsoft is also boasting about the performance improvements that come with the new operating system. The company claims that logging in with Windows Hello, waking up from sleep, and browsing the web will be faster on Windows 11.
Windows 11 will also bring better efficiency so devices like laptops and tablets can get longer battery life.
What are the pros and cons of upgrading to Windows 11?
Upgrading from Windows 10 to Windows 11 can be a bit of a shock. It’s an easy jump, but Windows 11 is a completely different beast than its predecessor. So be sure to check out the pros and cons of Windows 11 to learn more about the operating system.
Should you stick with Windows 10 instead of Windows 11?
You may be wondering what the difference is between Windows 10 and Windows 11 because you are planning to upgrade from an older version to a new one. And there are plenty of reasons to choose Windows 10 over Windows 11.
However, before you get ready to jump in and use Windows 10 for the rest of your PC's life, you should remember that Microsoft will end support for Windows 10 in October 2025. After that date, you won't get any new security updates, which means your system will be more vulnerable to cyberattacks.
If you can't make the switch because you don't like the look of Windows 11, then you don't have to do anything with Windows 10. There are plenty of fan projects out there that are trying to emulate the Windows 10 UI on Windows 11, making the operating system much more familiar and easier to use.
Windows 11 has a lot going for it. The OS looks modern with a clean aesthetic, a renewed focus on touchscreen-based devices, support for mobile apps, and productivity-focused features like Snap Layouts. And while it may be tempting to stick with Windows 10, the fast-approaching end of support and the plethora of tools available for Windows 11 make the move more appealing than ever.